It is a common task to echo messages to the user using PHP. There are lots of ways where the message can be echoed to the client terminal(browser or console window) through PHP. These includes some well know debug methods like var_dump() and var_export() etc. In this post, we will show you some other methods shared by Laruence, one of the core members of PHP development team.1. echoFirst comes with the most common one : echo.$str = "Hello PHP\n";echo $str;2. printThen comes another common one : print.$str = "Hello PHP\n";print $str;3. php://outputAlso we can use file_put_contents() t...

When want to open a new page in a new tab on clicking a link on a page, the usual way of achieving this is to use target="_blank" property in a tag. However, the use of this leaves space for phishing website.Backgroundparent and openerBefore talking about the opener object, let's know a bit about parent object when using iframe. HTML provides a parent object which is used to communicate between the parent page and the embedded iframe element. This parent object can be accessed using window.parent. Similar to parent, opener can be used to access the window element of the page which op...

What is pjax?Now many websites such as Facebook, Twitter support one browsing style which is when you click one link on their sites, the page will not be redirected, instead only the page contents are updated and URL on address bar is changed. This kind of user experience is much better compared to load the whole page with a blink.There is one important component in the above browsing experience, these websites' AJAX refresh support browser history, when refreshing the page, the address on the address bar will also get updated, and when we click back button we can go back to the previous page....

In some cases, one would want to convert a HTML string to the DOM elements so that JavaScript can handle them easily. This is frequently used when one get some data from third party APIs where the data is in HTML format.In JavaScript, there are a couple of ways one can use to convert HTML to DOM elements.DOMParserdocument.createElementDOMParserDOMParser can parse XML or HTML source stored in a string into a DOM Document. After the conversion, the normal JavaScript call of handling DOM elements can be used, like getting element by id or using selectors.For example, assuming there...

When using xml-rpc, server side will get the data from client with php://input method instead of $_POST. Hence today we will discuss php://input.PHP official manual has below explanation to php://input:“php://input allows you to read raw POST data. It is a less memory intensive alternative to $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA and does not need any special php.ini directives. php://input is not available with enctype=”multipart/form-data”.Here we understand the above statement from 3 aspects:Read POST dataCannot use multipart/form-data typephp://input...

IntroductionURL shortening is a kind of technique to convert a long URL to a short URL. There are many companies now providing this kind of service, we now take Google's URL shortener service http://goo.gl/ as an example.First we navigate to http://goo.gl/, then we enter a random URL into the text field, here we use http://www.url-to-be-shortened.com as the input, it will return us an shortened URL : http://goo.gl/ZSVMM. URL ParsingWhen we type http://goo.gl/ZSVMM in browser address bar, the DNS server will first parse the IP address of http://goo.gl/. After the DNS server gets the IP address ...

Sometimes you may want to load other website's page in your own website's iframe, but due to some security concerns, other website may have security configurations which prevent you from loading their pages into your iframe. In this case, if you try to load them, you would see a blank page or a text message telling that it's prohibited. Fortunately, you can detect this before you actually decide to load it.To prevent a page from being loaded by an iframe from other site, the response header sent to the browser will contain some options which denies the load. These response header opt...

Internet appears everywhere in our life. Form as a data gathering component is the must have component in a web app. When the page is submitting data to the server, if it takes a relative long time for the backend server to process the data, then the client users will feel lost while waiting for this if he cannot get any indication about what's happening. They may even reclick the button which will cause the data resubmission. This affects the user experience and also the system performance and stability.The solution to the above issue is we usually will disable the submit button or hide the s...